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Reading Lessons from The Eighteenth Century: Mothers, 
Children and Texts
Evelyn Arizpe and Morag Styles with Shirley Brice Heath

paperback £20   ISBN 0 9546384 8 4
hardback   £30   ISBN 0 9552106 1 5

2006

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This book makes a significant contribution to the history of reading and children's literature in the eighteenth century. Drawing upon the Jane Johnson (1706 - 1759) archives in the Bodleian Library, Oxford and the Lilly Library, University of Indiana, it is able to document in unmatched detail the typical reading practices of an upper middle class family in this period. More particularly, it draws on these unique collections to throw light on a series of questions currently preoccupying scholars in the fields of the history of reading, the history of children's literature and the history of women. At the same time, the vivid human presence of Jane Johnson and her children gives this book a wide appeal to non-specialist readers and will be the first publication to make thorough use of the Johnson archives. Although the book is academic, theoretical and critical works, it is written in a jargon-free manner which is accessible to any intelligent reader.

Evelyn Arizpe is a Research Fellow at the Faculty of Education, University of Glasgow. 
Morag Styles is a Reader in Children's Literature at the Faculty of Education, University of Cambridge, and a Fellow of Homerton College.

“Jane Johnson is a clear beacon shining in the murky uncertainties of eighteenth-century domestic history. In this vivid and engaging exploration of her family and its intimate friends, Evelyn Arizpe and Morag Styles have brought to life rural middle-class England in the eighteenth century. But at the centre of the narrative is Jane Johnson herself, a woman of clarity and definition, firm in her convictions, rooted in the realities of her day.” 

Victor Watson, Editor of The Cambridge Guide to Children's Books in English


"Being with Jane Johnson has been a privilege and a pleasure … the finely woven complexity of topics and the various strands: women's work, reading, history, and childhood … has captured all my reading attention for this entire week. Essential for social historians of childhood and reading teachers."

Margaret Meek Spencer, Reader Emeritus, University of London, Institute of Education

 

Contents

Foreword

Victor Watson
 

i

Prologue              

A Story about a Story... Morag Styles

v

Introduction

Maternal Pedagogy and Histories of Reading 

1

Chapter 1

Family Fictions: in the footsteps of the Johnsons 
 

17

Chapter 2

The Changing World of Books and Reading in the Eighteenth Century 
 

49

Chapter 3

Reading Lessons from an Eighteenth-Century Nursery 
 

69

Chapter 4

A Mother’s Story: Moral Texts and ‘Pretty’ Readers 

97

Chapter 5

Women as Readers: Jane Johnson’s Commonplace Book 
 

117

Chapter 6

Reading the World of Adults: the letters and journals of Robert and Barbara Johnson 

137

Chapter 7

Child’s Play for Private and Public Life   
Shirley Brice Heath
 

179

Appendix i

Johnson Family Tree
 

208

Appendix ii

Texts cited and referenced in Jane Johnson’s commonplace book
 

210

Appendix iii

Texts cited and referenced in Robert Augustus Johnson’s Journal
 

214

Select bibliography

217

Index

 

236

 

 

 

© Pied Piper Publishing 2005